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USB and USB-C

USB unified the way keyboards, mice, printers and drives are connected. The first version from 1996 ran at 12 Mb/s. The USB-C connector from 2014 is reversible, and since the end of 2024 it has been mandatory in the EU for new phones and many other devices.

The end of chaos

Before USB, a computer had serial, parallel, PS/2 and game ports. USB, developed by a group of companies including Intel (Ajay Bhatt), made it possible to connect almost anything with a single type of connector, while the computer was running and without a restart.

Why a cable is not just a cable

USB-C is only the shape of the connector. A cable may handle USB 2.0 or 80 Gb/s, charge at 15 W or 240 W, and carry video or not. When buying, it pays to check the power and speed markings.

The common charger

The European Union made USB-C mandatory for new phones, tablets, headphones and other devices from the end of 2024, and for laptops from 2026. That is why Apple switched to USB-C with the iPhone 15.

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